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- Subject: English/History --Review of "A Lion in Winter"
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- Henry, the King of England, married Eleanor for her land; their first son
- died, after him, John was Henry's favorite, Richard was Eleanors favorite,
- but turned out to be homosexual, Geoffrey plotted against all of them with
- the King of France who was Richard's "friend;" Henry had an affair with
- Rosalyn, and Eleanor, with Richard lead a couple of civil wars against him,
- so Henry locked Eleanor in a tower; Henry's lover died, he bought a wife,
- Alice, for the son who was to be King, but had an affair with her . . . And
- so went life in the late 12th century. Involved in this complex arrangement
- there are many aspects of life during this period including: the status of
- women, power of the church and living conditions all of which were
- illustrated in The Lion in Winter.
- One of the most apparent things in The Lion in Winter was the role of women.
- At first impression they did not seem significant. Eleanor was cheated on,
- not an uncommon practice, and then locked in a tower to only be aloud out on
- holidays. Alice was bought and then became Henry's new lover, and beyond
- that no other women were mention. Despite all this, when looked at more
- closely women were important to the feudal society. A king could acquire
- land by conquering, or marrying the daughter who had that land in her dowry.
- Also in the movie Eleanor wielded more power than one would have thought,
- for one she and Richard had led civil wars against Henry before. Secondly
- because of her control of the Aquataine she exercised more power than other
- women of the times. Because of all this women were necessary to the feudal
- system, but were still not regarded as meaningful.
- The role of the church was influential in the movie, but not as prominent as
- expected. It was the church that gave the king his authority and could take
- it away. Henry threatened to annul his marriage with Eleanor to gain
- leverage to obtain the Aquatain. There was even joking about being
- excommunicated, again. Without the church to have marriages and settle
- things of that nature it probably been more chaotic than it already was. It
- was the church that kept reading and writing going through the Dark Ages, and
- also played and important role in the late 12th century.
- More interesting than other topics was the living conditions. Whenever
- reading a fairy tale, or watching a movie about castles they are always
- glorified as wonderful places, large and beautiful, with every luxury. In
- truth the castles were not such wonderful places, in fact they were where
- serfs and peasants took refuge when they had no other place to go during war
- time. The animals also stayed in the castles, with the people. The floors
- were dirt and covered with straw, nothing seem to be clean, definitely not
- luxurious. A humorous aspect of the castle in the movie was the dogs.
- Whatever was happening there would be a dog in the background, sniffing,
- fighting or barking.
- There were many aspects of life during this period that were interesting and
- instructional, but these were the most abundant throughout out the movie and
- the most interesting. The Lion in Winter was an excellent movie that was
- also a very accurate account of life during the late 12th century in England.
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